MISCELLANEOUSCentral

Section 47 of The Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Act, 2010

No suit, prosecution or other legal proceedings shall lie against the Central Government or the person, officer or authority in respect of anything done by it or him in good faith in pursuance of this Act or of any rule or order made, or direction issued, thereunder.

Summary

The Central Government, individual persons, officers, and authorities are protected from legal actions.
No lawsuit, criminal prosecution, or other legal proceedings can be filed against them for their actions under this Act.
This protection applies only to actions taken in good faith.
The protection covers actions done in pursuance of this Act, or any rule, order, or direction made under it.

Practical examples

1On March 14, 2026, an inspector named Mr. Vijay Sharma shuts down a private storage room to investigate a potential nuclear safety issue. Although the operator loses revenue during the closure, they cannot sue Mr. Vijay Sharma because he acted in good faith under the Act.

2The Central Government issues a safety order on July 8, 2026, restricting movement near a plant. A local transport company, Cargo Express, suffers financial losses and tries to sue the government. The lawsuit is blocked because the government's order was issued in good faith.

FAQ

1. Who is protected from legal proceedings under Section 47?

The Central Government, and any person, officer, or authority acting under the Act, rules, orders, or directions.

2. What is the key condition for this legal protection to apply?

The action must have been taken in good faith, meaning honestly and without malicious intent.

3. Does this Section block criminal prosecutions as well as civil lawsuits?

Yes, the Section states that no suit, prosecution, or other legal proceedings shall lie.

Test yourself

Q1.Under Section 47 of The Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Act, 2010, which of the following is protected from a suit or prosecution?

Q2.What is the crucial requirement for the legal protection under Section 47 of The Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Act, 2010 to apply?

Q3.Under Section 47 of The Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Act, 2010, what types of legal actions are barred against protected persons?

Q4.Does Section 47 of The Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Act, 2010 protect an officer who acts maliciously or dishonestly?

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