Central

Section 62A of The Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972

1[62A. Regulation or prohibition of import, etc., of invasive alien species.--(1) The Central Government may, by notification, regulate or prohibit the import, trade, possession or proliferation of invasive alien species which pose a threat to the wild life or habitat in India.

(2)The Central Government may authorise the Director or any other officer to seize and dispose of, including through destruction, the species referred to in the notification issued under sub-section (1).]

Summary

The Central Government can control the entry and spread of invasive alien species.
Invasive alien species are defined as animals or plants not native to India that could harm local wildlife or habitats.
This control includes regulating or completely banning the import, trade, and possession of these species.
The government can authorize specific officers to seize these species if they are found in violation.
Authorized officers have the power to dispose of or destroy seized invasive species.

Practical examples

1In 2027, the Central Government identifies a specific non-native beetle that destroys local forests. Under Section 62A, they issue a notification banning its import and trade across India to prevent ecological damage.

2An individual in Mumbai is found possessing a prohibited invasive lizard species without a permit. An officer authorized under Section 62A seizes the animal and arranges for its destruction to protect the local environment.

FAQ

1. What defines an invasive alien species under Section 62A of the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972?

According to Section 62A of the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972, it is any animal or plant species that is not native to India and whose introduction or spread might threaten or adversely impact local wildlife or their natural homes.

2. Who has the power to seize prohibited plants under Section 62A of the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972?

The Central Government can authorize the Director or any other officer to seize and dispose of these species if they are imported or possessed in violation of Section 62A of the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972.

3. Can the government destroy animals seized under Section 62A of the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972?

Yes, Section 62A of the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972 allows the Central Government to authorize officers to dispose of seized invasive species, which explicitly includes their destruction if necessary.

Test yourself

Q1.Under Section 62A of The Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972, what criteria must a species meet to be considered an invasive alien species?

Q2.Which authority is empowered to regulate the import of invasive alien species under Section 62A of The Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972?

Q3.What action can authorized officers take regarding invasive species under Section 62A of The Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972?

Q4.Under Section 62A of The Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972, can the government regulate the "proliferation" of an invasive species?

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